Grow Tent Lighting Systems
Growing cannabis plants indoors means that you will need to provide them with artificial sunlight that they would otherwise receive naturally when grown in an outdoor environment. Although this is not a complicated process, it is not as simple as hanging a couple of household lights in your structure. It is important to understand that while proper lighting is essential, it will affect the overall environment in areas such as temperature, humidity, etc. Choosing the right lights is therefore and important factor when setting up your grow tent or structure.
Of the artificial light sources that indoor cannabis growers typically use, the most common are:
- HID – HID (High-Intensity Discharge) have been the choice of indoor growers for many years. A lot of research has gone into improving these lights and they are now more efficient, have bigger reflectors, and come with digital ballasts.
- CFL – CFL (Compact Florescent Grow Light) While CFL’s are energy efficient and do have superior colour and spectrum output, they are still not as efficient as HID’s.
- LED – LED (Light-Emitting Diode) This category of lights has come a long way in recent years and may very well replace HID’s in the near future. This system can provide comparable or even superior ‘end-quality’ marijuana.
Since LED’s seem to be the most popular choice among cannabis growers, we will begin with this system, along with some things to consider before purchasing them.
BESTVA 2000W
- Works well in various tent sizes
- Quiet fan operation
- Recommended for the flowering stage
- Easy set up
- Has minimum weight restrictions
Morsen 2400W Full Spectrum Panel
- 8UL certificated cooling fans
- Low noise
- Up to 50,000 hour lifespan
- Full spectrum
- Adaptable to all stages of plant growth
- Promotes plant photosynthesis
- Saves as much as 80% of the power compared to traditional high-pressure sodium lamps
VIPARSPECTRA Reflector-Series 600W
- Fire-Resistant reflectors strengthen light penetration
- provides plants at all stages from veg to flower with everything they need
- Can switch from veg to flowering stage
- Advanced high speed quiet fans are great for heat dissipation
Apollo Horticulture GL60LED 180W
- Coverage area is 2.5’ x 2.5’ (5 square feet)
- 50,000-hour life span
- 6 Band Spectrum: 430nm, 475nm, 620nm, 630nm, 660nm & 730nm
- Includes power cord and stainless steel hanging clips
HID GROW LIGHTS
1000 Watt Wing Reflector Kit
- Dimmable (Run ballast at 50%, 75%, or 100% power savings)
- 30% Lumens increase (and 30% power savings) over Magnetic Ballasts
- Runs cool and quiet (up to 15% cooler than other digital ballasts)
- Compact, lightweight design
- 8 Foot Power Cord
- 7 Day Digital Timer (Optional)
HID GROW LIGHTS
Square Wave 315W SilverStar CMH Fusion Bright Ballast System
- Low frequency, square wave, soft start with short-circuit/circuit overheat/lamp-failure protection
- Intelligent source controller with auto-adapt light decay technology
- Smart infrared remote control (optional)
- Rated life of 50,000 hours
- Optional remote is required in order to dim the ballast
CFL GROW LIGHTS
Hydrofarm FLCDG125D 125-Watt Compact Fluorescent Grow Light System
- Fluorowing system
- Full daylight spectrum incandescent grow buPound
- Compact reflector
- Includes RFDG dew guard
- Includes cord set with 15-Inch power cord
CFL GROW LIGHTS
CFL BUDGET GROW LIGHT KIT
- 4 – 100 WATT CFL BULBS
- 100 WATT CAPACITY SOCKET
- 10 FOOT CORD WITH A BUILT IN HANGER, AND 3 SPLITTERS
It’s always a good idea to do a little research before making any purchases for your grow tent. Some of the factors to consider would be the size of your grow tent/structure, the number of plants you plan on growing, and of course, your budget. In some cases, spending less money on things such as grow lights may seem like a bargain, especially when you first get started. You should however consider how much you would save on electricity with a more expensive and more efficient system.
As we mentioned in the beginning of this article, LED lights are really proving to be the choice of many cannabis growers. If you decide to go this route, there are a few things to take into account before you decide on a specific one, such as:
COVERAGE – It is very important that you know exactly how much space you will need to cover as all lights have a maximum range of coverage. You should also read as many reviews as you can to make sure that the one you are considering actually performs as it reports.
SPECTRUM – While a full spectrum LED light may cost a little more, your plants require a different spectrum of light depending on the growing stage they are in. A full spectrum light should provide blue spectrums as well as ultraviolet and infrared.
ELECTRICAL – Since you will be running your lights for up to 12 hours a day, electrical efficiency is certainly an important factor. Be sure to check what the total output is (300w, 400w, 1000w, etc.). The thing to remember here is that the higher the watts, the more powerful it is and, in the long run, the less electricity it will use resulting in bigger savings on your electricity bill!
Whatever light system you use, always do your research before making a purchase. Spending less on an item may end up costing you more in the long run. Once you have a working grow tent or structure, it is highly unlikely that you will only produce one harvest. When done with some focused planning, you will enjoy many successful harvests. A little extra money in the beginning will end up not only saving you money but will ensure the best organic cannabis buds and of course great personal satisfaction!